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⒈ 植物名。俗称金针菜、黄花菜、多年生宿根草本，其根肥大。叶丛生，狭长，背面有棱脊。花漏斗状，橘黄色或桔红色，无香气，可作蔬菜，或供观赏。根可入药。古人以为种植此草，可以使人忘忧，因称忘忧草。
引汉蔡琰《胡笳十八拍》：“对萱草兮忧不忘，弹鸣琴兮情何伤。”
唐万楚《五日观妓》诗：“眉黛夺将萱草色，红裙妒杀石榴花。”
明张时彻《采葛篇》：“愿留枯根株，化作萱草枝。”
⒉ 借指母亲。参见“萱堂”。
引明刘基《发安溪至青田戎事急不得留有感》诗：“朝原思脊令，夜船梦萱草。”
明何景明《为李秀才寿母》诗：“梅花似白髮，萱草亦朱颜。”
植物名。百合科萱草属，多年生草本。叶细长，自根际丛生。茎顶分枝开花，花形似百合，呈橙红或黄红色。花尚未全开时，可采做菜食。也称为「黄花」、「黄花菜」、「金针」、「金针花」、「金针菜」。又相传可忘忧，故称为「忘忧草」、「忘忧物」。
萱xuān(1)（名）萱草；多年生草本植物；叶细长；花黄红色；可供观赏。(2)（名）指萱堂；尊称别人的母亲。
草读音：cǎo草cǎo(1)（名）高等植物中栽培植物以外的草本植物的统称：野～｜青～。(2)（名）指用作燃料、饲料等的稻、麦之类的茎和叶：稻～｜干～。(3)（名）〈口〉雌性的（多指家畜或家禽）：～驴｜～鸡。(4)（形）草率；不细致：潦～｜字写得很～。(5)（名）文字书写形式的名称。ɑ）汉字形体的一种：～书。b）拼音字母的手写体：～书。b）拼音字母的手写体(6)（名）草稿：起～｜～案。(7)（动）〈书〉起草：～拟。