jiān bàn
jiān shì
jiān shì
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jiān bàng
jiān chá
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jiān chāo
jiān jiě
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jiǎo chá
监察jiānchá
(1) 监督考察;监督检举
英supervise;control⒈ 监督察看。
引汉王逸《＜离骚＞序》：“屈原序其谱属，率其贤良，以厉国士，入则与王图议政事，决定嫌疑，出则监察羣下，应对诸侯。”
《后汉书·窦融传》：“融居属国，领都尉职如故，置从事监察五郡。”
《红楼梦》第十四回：“这三十个每日轮流各处上夜，照管门户，监察火烛，打扫地方。”
冰心《寄小读者》十二：“小朋友，请你们监察我，催我自强不息的奔赴这理想的最高的人格！”
⒉ 负有监督察看之责的官吏。
引唐元稹《寄隐客》诗：“监察官甚小，发言无所裨。”
宋王谠《唐语林·识鉴》：“初巖为淮南崔鉉度支使，除监察，十年不出京师，致位宰相。”
《宋史·刘挚传》：“諫官御史员缺未补，监察虽满六员，专以察治官司公事，而不预言责。”
⒊ 鉴别；辨别。监，通“鉴”。
引元石子章《竹坞听琴》第二折：“你将那无显验的文书是监察，须不是俺孔宣圣遗留下。”
元张寿卿《红梨花》第一折：“你岂知他那有志题桥汉司马，怎不教人嗔怒发，是和非你心中自监察。”
监督视察。
1. 督察：监察。监控。监测。监护。监考。监听。
2. 牢，狱：监狱。监押。监禁。坐监。
察读音：chá察chá（动）仔细看；调查：观～｜考～｜～其言；观其行。