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dǔ zhàn
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lóng zhàn
xiè zhàn
hé zhàn
jī zhàn
lì zhàn
hān zhàn
dū zhàn
开战kāizhàn
(1) 打起仗来
例联军对伊拉克开战英make war;open hostilities(2) 与…(好工具.)战斗
例向穷山恶水开战英battle against nature，conservative force，etc.⒈ 打起仗来。亦谓与自然界作斗争。
引毛泽东《清平乐·蒋桂战争》词：“风云突变，军阀重开战。”
丁玲《杜晚香·这是什么地方》：“你们当年打过仗，有过功，现在在这里屯垦戍边，向地球开战，同大自然搏斗。”
双方开始争斗。如：「两国于谈判破裂后开战。」、「那对夫妻常为一点小事开战。」也作「开火」、「开仗」。
开kāi(1)（动）基本义：使关闭的东西不再关闭；打开：使关闭的东西不再关闭；打开(2)（动）打通；开辟：～路｜～矿。(3)（动）（合拢或连接的东西）舒张；分离：桃树～花了｜扣儿～了。(4)（动）（河流）解冻：河～了。(5)（动）解除（封锁、禁令、限制等）：～戒｜～禁。(6)（动）发动或操纵（枪、炮、车、船、飞机、机器等）：～枪｜～汽车｜～拖拉机｜火车～了。(7)（动）（队伍）开拔：昨天～来两团人；今天又～走了。(8)（动）开办：～工厂｜～医院。(9)（动）开始：～工｜～学｜～演。(10)（动）举行（会议、座谈会、展览会等）：～会｜～欢送会。写出（多指单据、信件等）：～发票｜～药方。支付；开销（工资、车费）。〈方〉开革；开除：过去资本家随便～掉我们工人。（液体）受热而沸腾：水～了。〈口〉吃：他把包子都～了。用在动此或形容词后。ɑ）表示扩大或扩展：喜讯传～了。b）表示开始并继续下去：下了两天雨；天就冷～了。指十分之几的比例：三七～。印刷上指相当于整张纸的若干分之一：～会｜～欢送会。写出（多指单据、信件等）
战读音：zhàn战zhàn(1)（动）本义：作战、战争、战斗。(2)（动）进行战争或战斗。(3)（动）泛指斗争。(4)发抖：寒～｜打～｜胆～心惊。