lǔ sāng
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gōng sāng
qióng sāng
bó sāng
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lì sāng
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mò sāng
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yì sāng
fú sāng
shān sāng
gǔ sāng
kū sāng
zǐ sāng
kōng sāng
gōng sāng
jiāo sāng
cǎi sāng
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yí sāng
tiāo sāng
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dì sāng
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nǚ sāng
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⒈ 古地名。 春秋晋灵辄饿于翳桑，赵盾见而赐以饮食。后辄为晋灵公甲士。会灵公欲杀盾，辄倒戈相卫， 盾乃得免。事见《左传·宣公二年》。按，翳桑， 杜预注云，“桑之多荫翳者”。 王引之《经义述闻·左传中》云，“翳桑当是地名”。今从王说。后以“翳桑”为饿馁绝粮的典故。
引晋葛洪《抱朴子·论仙》：“家有长卿壁立之贫，腹怀翳桑絶粮之馁。”
宋虞俦《十二月二十六日早起雪已三寸许》诗：“宿麦连云虽入望，路傍犹有翳桑人。”
清周亮工《书影》卷八：“翳桑饿夫倒戈以卫宣子，漂絮老媪进食而哀王孙。”
翳yì(1)（动）〈书〉遮蔽。(2)（名）（白翳）中医指眼球角膜变质以致光线不能通过的病：～障。
桑读音：sāng桑sāng(1)（名）桑树；乔木；叶子是蚕的饲料；嫩枝的韧皮纤维可造纸；果穗可以吃；嫩枝、根的白皮、叶和果实均可入药。(2)（名）姓。