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shǒu chàng
首倡shǒuchàng
(1) 最先倡导;首先发起
例首倡大义例首创精神英initiate;originate;initiate⒈ 首先倡导。
引宋岳飞《奏李道归顺状》：“李道将带五百餘人，首倡归顺，已到邓州。”
明胡应麟《诗薮·元》：“赵承旨首倡元音，《松雪集》诸诗何寥寥，卑近淡弱也。”
清陈田《明诗纪事己韱·李攀龙》：“然尊北地，排长沙，续前七子之燄者， 攀龙实首倡也。”
⒉ 同“首唱”。
引明蒋一葵《长安客话·连理回文诗》：“其春诗是世庙首倡，御製盖是宫体，而夏秋冬则严、夏、李三相以次应制者也。”
清周亮工《书影》卷十：“汉武《柏梁》诗，首倡云：‘日月星辰和四时。’”
首先提倡。《三国演义．第一四回》：「今天子蒙尘，将军诚因此时首倡义兵，奉天子以从众望，不世之略也。」也作「首唱」。
首shǒu(1)本义：（名）头：（名）头(2)（形）第一；最高的：～相｜～脑。(3)（名）首领：～长。(4)（名）首先：～创。(5)（动）出头告发：自～。(6)姓。(7)（量）用于诗、词、赋；一篇叫一首。
倡读音：chàng,chāng[ chàng ]1. 发动，首先提出：倡言，倡始。倡议。倡导。提倡。首倡（首先提倡）。
2. 古同“唱”，唱和（hè）。