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冬烘dōnghōng
(1) 糊涂懵懂;迂腐浅陋。含讽刺意
例主司头脑冬烘,错认颜标作鲁公。——《因话录》例冬烘先生英shallow but pedantic⒈ 迂腐,浅陋。
引五代王定保《唐摭言·误放》载:唐郑薫主持考试,误认颜标为鲁公 (颜真卿)的后代,将他取为状元。当时有无名氏作诗嘲讽云:“主司头脑太冬烘,错认颜标作鲁公。”
宋范成大《冬日田园杂兴》诗之十:“长官头脑冬烘甚,乞汝青钱买酒廻。”
金王良臣《送任李二生赴举》诗:“主司不是冬烘物,五色迷人莫浪忧。”
清李渔《巧团圆·伤离》:“那一日舟中分别,是我自己头脑冬烘,不曾讲得实话,貽害不小。”
⒉ 见“冬烘先生”。
糊涂、迂腐。唐郑薰主持考试,误以为颜标是鲁公(颜真卿)的后代,把他取为状元。当时有人作诗嘲笑:「主司头脑太冬烘,错认颜标作鲁公。」见五代汉.王定保《唐摭言.卷八.误放》。后多用来嘲笑古代私塾老师,或不明事理、不识世务的书呆子。宋.范成大〈四时田园杂兴〉诗:「长官头脑冬烘甚,乞汝青铜买酒回。」
冬dōng(1)(名)一年的第四个季节:~季。(2)姓。(3)(拟)敲鼓或敲门等声音:鼓声~~。
烘读音:hōng烘hōng(1)(动)用火或蒸汽使身体暖和或者使物体变热或干燥:~箱|~手|把湿衣服~一~。(2)(动)衬托:~衬|~托。